When does PMI automatically cancel?
Per the Homeowners Protection Act (HPA of 1998): PMI automatically cancels when your loan balance reaches 78% LTV based on the original purchase price — no action needed. You can request cancellation at 80% LTV if you've been current on payments. For cancellation based on appreciated value (useful if home rose sharply), you need lender approval and typically a new appraisal, and must have reached 80% LTV on current value.
How much does PMI cost by credit score?
PMI rates are heavily influenced by credit score and LTV. At 90% LTV: 760+ FICO = ~0.52%/yr, 740 = ~0.58%, 720 = ~0.66%, 700 = ~0.75%, 680 = ~0.86%, 660 = ~0.98%, 620 = ~1.15%/yr. On a $350,000 loan at 90% LTV: the difference between 760 FICO ($153/mo) and 620 FICO ($338/mo) is $185/month — $2,220/year — purely from PMI. Your credit score has a dramatic impact on PMI cost.
What is lender-paid PMI (LPMI) and is it worth it?
With LPMI, your lender pays the PMI premium upfront by giving you a slightly higher interest rate (typically +0.25–0.5%). The advantage: no monthly PMI line item, simplicity. The disadvantage: the higher rate is permanent for the loan term — you can't cancel it like regular PMI. LPMI makes sense if you plan to sell or refinance within 5–7 years. If you plan to stay long-term and build equity, standard PMI is better because it eventually cancels.
Can I request PMI cancellation based on home appreciation?
Yes, with conditions. Most lenders allow PMI cancellation based on current appraised value once: (1) your loan balance is below 80% of the current appraised value, (2) you've made payments for at least 2 years (some lenders require 5 years), (3) you have no 30-day late payments in the past 12 months, and (4) no 60-day late payments in the past 24 months. You typically pay for a new appraisal ($300–$600). If your area has seen strong appreciation, this is often worth it.
Is PMI tax deductible?
PMI was deductible for many years but the deduction expired after 2021. As of 2024, there is no federal PMI deduction. Some states may allow it — check your state tax code or consult a tax advisor. Congress has occasionally reinstated this deduction retroactively, so it's worth monitoring if you're paying PMI.
What's the difference between PMI and MIP?
PMI (Private Mortgage Insurance) is for conventional loans. It cancels at 80% LTV and varies by credit score. MIP (Mortgage Insurance Premium) is for FHA loans. It has an upfront portion (1.75% of loan) plus annual premiums (0.55% for most loans). If you put less than 10% down on an FHA loan, MIP lasts the life of the loan — it never cancels. FHA MIP is typically more expensive than PMI for borrowers with good credit, but FHA's lower rate may offset this.